| A | B |
|---|---|
| Logo since 1972, designed by Paul Rand | … |
| IBM CHQ in Armonk, New York, in 2014 | … |
| Trade name | IBM |
| Formerly | Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (1911–1924) |
| Type | Public |
| Traded as | • NYSE : IBM • DJIA component • S&P 100 component • S&P 500 component |
| ISIN | ISIN: US4592001014 |
| Industry | Information technology |
| Predecessors | • Bundy Manufacturing Company • Computing Scale Company of America • International Time Recording Company • Tabulating Machine Company • Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company |
| Founded | June 16, 1911 (as Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company) Endicott, New York, U.S.1 |
| Founders | • George Winthrop Fairchild • Charles Ranlett Flint • Herman Hollerith |
| Headquarters | 1 Orchard Road, Armonk, New York, United States |
| Area served | 170 countries |
| Key people | • Arvind Krishna (chairman & CEO) 2 3 • Gary Cohn (vice chairman) 4 |
| Products | Automation Robotics Artificial intelligence Cloud computing Consulting Blockchain Computer hardware Software Quantum computing |
| Brands | • IBM Cloud • IBM Cognos Analytics • IBM Planning Analytics • SQL • Watson • Watsonx • Information Management Software • SPSS • ILOG • Tivoli Software • WebSphere • alphaWorks • Mashup Center • PureQuery • Fortran • IBM Quantum Platform • Mainframe • Power Systems • IBM storage • IBM Q System One • (Full list) |
| Services | • Outsourcing • Professional services • Managed services |
| Revenue | 📈 US$67.54 billion (2025) |
| Operating income | 📈 US$10.99 billion (2025) |
| Net income | 📈 US$10.59 billion (2025) |
| Total assets | 📈 US$151.88 billion (2025) |
| Total equity | 📈 US$32.74 billion (2025) |
| Number of employees | 264,300 (2025) |
| Website | ibm.com |
| Footnotes 5 | … |
International Business Machines Corporation
(echo:: @ ᯤ)
Footnotes
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“Certificate of Incorporation of Computing-Tabulating-Recording-Co”, Appendix to Hearings Before the Committee on Patents, House of Representatives, Seventy-Fourth Congress, on H. R. 4523, Part III, United States Government Printing Office, 1935 [Incorporation paperwork filed June 16, 1911], archived from the original on August 3, 2020, retrieved July 18, 2019 ↩
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“IBM Is Blowing Up Its Annual Performance Review”. Fortune. February 1, 2016. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2016. ↩
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“IBM – Arvind Krishna – Chief Executive Officer”. www.ibm.com. Archived from the original on March 8, 2022. Retrieved March 8, 2022. ↩
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“IBM Newsroom - Gary Cohn”. IBM Newsroom. Retrieved March 8, 2022. ↩
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“US SEC: Form 10-K IBM”. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 25, 2025. ↩