🔵 🔵 🔵


Primary

၊၊||၊|။

builtins ⚬⃕ᵖʸ|Documentation|1st|20251021185439-00-⌔

builtins — Built-in objects — Python 3 documentation

builtins — Built-in objects

This module provides direct access to all ‘built-in’ identifiers of Python; for example, builtins.open is the full name for the built-in function open().

This module is not normally accessed explicitly by most applications, but can be useful in modules that provide objects with the same name as a built-in value, but in which the built-in of that name is also needed. For example, in a module that wants to implement an open() function that wraps the built-in open(), this module can be used directly:

import builtins
 
def open(path):
   f = builtins.open(path, 'r')
   return UpperCaser(f)
 
class UpperCaser:
   '''Wrapper around a file that converts output to uppercase.'''
 
   def __init__(self, f):
       self._f = f
 
   def read(self, count=-1):
       return self._f.read(count).upper()
 
   # ...

As an implementation detail, most modules have the name __builtins__ made available as part of their globals. The value of __builtins__ is normally either this module or the value of this module’s __dict__ attribute. Since this is an implementation detail, it may not be used by alternate implementations of Python.

See also:
  • Built-in Constants
  • Built-in Exceptions
  • Built-in Functions
  • Built-in Types

Printed 2026-06-28.

(echo:: @ )

Link to original

Secondary

• • •