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Erg ○◂|Definition|1st|20251119205401-00-⌔

Erg - Wikipedia

Erg

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The erg is a unit of energy equal to 10 joules (100 n J). It is not an SI unit, instead originating from the older centimetre–gram–second system of units (CGS). Its name is derived from ergon (ἔργον), a Greek word meaning ‘work’ or ‘task’.1

An erg is the amount of work done by a force of one dyne exerted for a distance of one centimetre. In the CGS base units, it is equal to one gram centimetre-squared per second -squared (g⋅cm/s). It is thus equal to 10 joules or 100 nanojoules (nJ) in SI units.

  • 1 erg = 10 J = 100 nJ
  • 1 erg = 10 sn⋅m = 100 psn⋅m = 100 pico sthène -metres
  • 1 erg = 624.15 GeV = 6.2415 × 10 eV
  • 1 erg = 1 dyn ⋅cm = 1 g⋅cm/s
  • 1 erg = 2.77778 × 10 W⋅h

Printed 2026-06-28.

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Footnotes

  1. Goodell, Thomas Dwight (1889). The Greek in English (2nd ed.). Henry Holt and Company. p. 40.

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